暖通空調>期刊目次>2023年>第7期

傳染病醫院空調系統設計要點

Key points of air conditioning system design for infectious disease hospitals

郭紅軍[1] 崔萍[2]
[1]山東省建筑設計研究院有限公司 [2]山東建筑大學

摘要:

本文從土建要求、空調系統冷熱源、空調形式、氣流組織形式、病房區域壓差控制、功能轉換設計、空調及通風系統凈化措施及空調冷凝水的排放8個方面總結歸納了傳染病醫院空調系統設計要點。著重介紹了傳染病醫院利用空調氣流組織設計保護醫護人員,有效控制房間、區域壓差避免交叉感染的方法,以及進行功能轉換設計以應對突發疫情的同時降低平時空調系統運行能耗的措施。

關鍵詞:傳染病醫院;冷熱源;上送下排;交叉感染;定向流動氣流;功能轉換

Abstract:

This paper summarizes the key points of the air conditioning system design for infectious disease hospitals from eight aspects: civil engineering requirements, cold and heat sources of air conditioning system, air conditioning forms, air distribution, ward area differential pressure control, function conversion design, air conditioning and ventilation system purification measures and discharge of air conditioning condensate. This paper mainly presents the methods of protecting medical staff by air distribution design of the air conditioning and effectively controlling the pressure differences between room and area to avoid cross infection in infectious disease hospitals, as well as the method to carry on the function conversion design to cope with the outbreak of the epidemic and save the energy consumption of ordinary air conditioning system operation.

Keywords:infectiousdiseasehospital;coldandheatsource;up-supplyanddown-exhaust;crossinfection;directionalairflow;functionconversion

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